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BIG DATA

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Alpin, Donald G. “Big Data’ Presents New Privacy Risks, Enforcement Challenges for Regulators”. BNA Privacy Law Watch, November 4, 2011. http://www.hunton.com/files/News/36fc6fc5-2214-45a0-ae24-2b6dd13437b9/Presentation/NewsAttachment/783ce976-caa8-4dc2-bcc1-2dfebff0a5a5/Big_Data_Presents_New_Privacy_Risks_11.11.pdf

"Amazon Auctions Computing Power: Clouds under the Hammer." The Economist. March 11, 2010. http://www.economist.com/node/15663898?story_id=15663898
 
Ananthaswamy, Anil. "I, Algorithm: A New Dawn for Artificial Intelligence." NewScientist, January 31, 2011. http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20927971.200-i-algorithm-a-new-dawn-for-artificial-intelligence.html
 
Anderson, Chris. "The End of Theory." Edge, June 30, 2008. http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/anderson08/anderson08_index.html
 
Ayres, Ian. Super Crunchers: Why Thinking-by-numbers Is the New Way to Be Smart. New York: Bantam (2007). http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1081413.Super_Crunchers
 
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Bahrara, Preet. “Asleep at the Laptop.” The New York Times, June 3, 2010. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/04/opinion/preventing-a-cybercrime-wave.html

Baker, Stephen. The Numerati. Boston: Mariner , Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (2009). http://books.google.com/books/about/The_Numerati.html?id=OaoQLX4QU5oC
 
Barocas, Solon.  “Data Mining: An Annotated Bibliography.” Cyber-Surveillance in Everyday Life: An International Workshop (May 2011). http://www.digitallymediatedsurveillance.ca/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Barocas_Data_Mining_Annotated_Bibliography.pdf
 
Bauer, Florian and Martin  Kaltenbock.  “Linked Open Data: The Essentials.” Vienna, Austria: Mono/Monochrom (January 2012). http://www.reeep.org/LOD-the-Essentials.pdf

"Big Data and the Democratisation of Decisions." Report, Economist Intelligence Unit (October 2012).
http://pages.alteryx.com/rs/alteryx/images/EIU-Alteryx-Big-Data-Decisions.pdf
 
"Big Data, Big Impact: New Possibilities for International Development.” Report, World Economic Forum (January 2012). http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TC_MFS_BigDataBigImpact_Briefing_2012.pdf

“Big Data for Development: Challenges & Opportunities.” Report, United Nations Global Pulse (May 2012). http://www.unglobalpulse.org/sites/default/files/BigDataforDevelopment-GlobalPulseMay2012.pdf

 
Big Data Special Collection.  Nature, Vol. 455, September 4, 2008. http://www.nature.com/news/specials/bigdata/index.html
 
Bollier, David. “The Promise and Peril of Big Data.” Washington, DC: Aspen Institute, Communications and Society Program (2010). http://citpsite.s3.amazonaws.com/events/big-data/Aspen-Big_Data.pdf
 
Boyd, Danah and Kate Crawford. "Six Provocations for Big Data." Presented at Oxford Internet Institute's A Decade in Internet Time: Symposium on the Dynamics of the Internet and Society, September 21, 2011. http://www.scribd.com/doc/68319781/Six-Provocations-for-Big-Data-SSRN-id1926431 

Boyd, Danah. "Privacy and Publicity in the Context of Big Data." Raleigh, NC: WWW Conference, April 29, 2010.  http://www.danah.org/papers/talks/2010/WWW2010.html

Brown, Brad, Michael Chui, and James Manyika.  “Are you ready for the era of “big data?”  McKinsey Quarterly (October 2011). https://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/Are_you_ready_for_the_era_of_big_data_2864

Bryant, Randal E., Randy H. Katz, and Edward D. Lazowska. "Big-Data Computing: Creating Revolutionary Breakthroughs in Commerce, Science, and Society."  The Computing Research Association, December 8, 2008. http://www.cra.org/ccc/docs/init/Big_Data.pdf
 
Brynjolfsson, Erik, Jeff Hammerbacher, and Brad Stevens.  “Competing through data: Three experts offer their game plans.” McKinsey Quarterly (October 2011). 
 
Brynjolfsson, Erik, Lorin M. Hitt, and Heekyung Hellen Kim. "Strength in Numbers: How Does Data-Driven Decisionmaking Affect Firm Performance?" April 22, 2011. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1819486
 
Bughin, Jaques, John Livingston, and Sam Marwaha. “Seizing the Potential of “big data.” McKinsey Quarterly (October 2011). https://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/Seizing_the_potential_of_big_data_2870
 
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Calo, M. Ryan. “The Boundaries of Privacy Harm.” Indiana Law Journal, Vol. 86, No. 3 (July 16, 2010): 1131. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1641487

Cardin, Virginia A."Big Science Big Data Big Collaboration Cancer Research in a Virtual Frontier."  Report, Frost & Sullivan, 2011. http://suisse.emc.com/collateral/analyst-reports/fs-big-science-big-data-big-collaboration.pdf
 
Chin, Andrew and Anne Klinefelter. “Differential Privacy as a Response to the Reidentification Threat: The Facebook Advertiser Case Study.” North Carolina Law Review, Vol. 90, No. 5 (May 8, 2012): 1417. http://ssrn.com/abstract=2062447

Cohen, Jeffrey, et al. “MAD Skills: New Analysis Practices for Big Data.”
Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment Vol. 2, No. 2 (2009): 1481-1492. http://db.cs.berkeley.edu/jmh/papers/madskills-032009.pdf
 
Cole, Roland J. “Some Observations on the Practice of Open Data As Opposed to Its Promise.” The Journal of Community Informatics, Vol. 8, No. 2 (2012). http://ci-journal.net/index.php/ciej/article/view/920/917.

“Consumer Data Privacy in a Networked World: A Framework for Protecting Privacy and Promoting Innovation in the Global Digital Economy.” Report, The White House (February 2012). http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/privacy-final.pdf
 
Cortada, James W. Information and the Modern Corporation. MIT Press, (September 2011). http://mitpress.mit.edu/catalog/item/default.asp?ttype=2&tid=12604
“Counting every moment.” The Economist, March 3, 2012. http://www.economist.com/node/21548493.

Craig, Terrance and Mary E. Ludloff.  Privacy and Big Data. O’Reilly Media (September 2011). http://shop.oreilly.com/product/0636920020103.do
 
Cross, Bradford. "Big Data Is Less About Size, And More About Freedom." TechCrunch,  March 16, 2010. http://techcrunch.com/2010/03/16/big-data-freedom/
“Crunching the Numbers.” The Economist, May 19, 2012. http://www.economist.com/node/21554743  

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“Data, Data Everywhere.” The Economist, February 25, 2010. http://www.economist.com/node/15557443
 
Davenport, Thomas H., and Jeanne G. Harris. Competing on Analytics: the New Science of Winning. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School (2007). http://books.google.com/books?id=n7Gp7Q84hcsC&dq=isbn:1422103323
 
Davis, Kord. "An Introduction to Ethics of Big Data." O'Reilly Community, February 16, 2012. http://oreillynet.com/pub/e/2180.   

Davis, Mills. "Semantic Wave Report: Industry Roadmap to Web 3.0 and Multibillion Dollar Market Opportunities." Report, Project 10x,  November, 1, 2007. http://project10x.com/index.php

"Demystifying Big Data: A Practical Guide to Transforming the Business of Government." Report, TechAmerica Foundation's Federal Big Data Commission (Washington, 2012).
 
“Deriving Deep Insights from Large Datasets with SQL-MapReduce.” Report, Aster Data (2004). http://www.asterdata.com/resources/assets/wp_Aster_Data_4.0_MapReduce_Technical_Whitepaper.pdf

Diebold, Francis, X. “I Coined the Term “Big Data.” August 26, 2012. http://www.ssc.upenn.edu/~fdiebold/papers/paper112/Diebold_Big_Data.pdf

Dixon, Pam. “The Modern Permanent Record and Consumer Impacts from the Offline and Online Collection of Consumer Information.”  World Privacy Forum, Testimony before the Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet, and the Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, 111th Cong. (2009).  http://www.worldprivacyforum.org/pdf/TestimonyofPamDixonfs.pdf   

Doctorow, Cory. "Welcome to the Petacentre." Nature, Vol. 455  (September 3, 2008): 16-21. http://www.nature.com/news/2008/080903/full/455016a.html


Driscoll, Kevin. "From Punched Cards to "Big Data": A Social History of Database Populism." communication +1: Vol. 1, Article, 4, 2012.

“Drowning in Downstream Data? Why Not Use It to Make Money?” Report,  AMR Research, July 23, 2009. http://www.gartner.com/id=1342085
 
Duhigg, Charles. “How Companies Learn Your Secrets.” The New York Times, February 16, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/19/magazine/shopping-habits.html?pagewanted=all  

 
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Emerson, John W. and Michael J. Kane. “Don’t drown in the data.” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 38-39.

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Fassett, Robert T. "Personalized Medicine - Humanity's Ultimate Big Data Challenge." iHealth Connections, Vol. 1 No. 2 (2011):90-5. http://www.touchhealthsciences.com/articles/personalized-medicine-humanity-s-ultimate-big-data-challenge
               
Feigelson, Eric D and G. Jogesh Babu. “Big data in astronomy.” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 22-25.

Frank, Christopher J., and Paul F. Magnone.
Drinking from the Fire Hose: Making Smarter Decisions without Drowning in Information. New York, NY: Portfolio Penguin (2011). http://www.firehosethebook.com/welcome.html
 
            Franks, Bill. Taming the Big Data Tidal Wave: Finding Opportunities in Huge Data Streams with Advanced Analytics. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons (2012). http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=lang_en&id=OSWyOI84D8cC&oi=fnd&pg=PR13&dq=%22Big+data%22&ots=4QSVYLev4i&sig=oRh8g7CJXyGOtdwfO1Z--NjOb14#v=onepage&q=%22Big%20data%22&f=false
 
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Gantz, John, and David Reinsel. “Extracting Value from Chaos.” Report,  IDC iView, sponsored by EMC Corporation (June 2011). http://www.emc.com/collateral/analyst-reports/idc-extracting-value-from-chaos-ar.pdf
 
Gawande, Atul. "The Hot Spotters: Can We Lower Medical Costs by Giving the Neediest Patients Better Care?"  The New Yorker.  January 24, 2011. http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2011/01/24/110124fa_fact_gawande
 
Ghosh, Shubha. “Commercializing Data.” Elon Law Review, Vol. 3, No. 2 (2012). http://www.elon.edu/docs/e-web/law/law_review/Issues/Elon_Law_Review_V3_No2_Ghosh.pdf 

Ghosh, Shubha. “Transparent and Commercialized? Managing the Public-Private Model for Data Production and Use.” University of Wisconsin Law School Legal Studies Research Paper Series, No. 1155, March 7, 2011, http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1780486

Goldberg, Nolan M., and Micah W. Miller. "The Practice of Law in the Era of 'Big Data.'” The National Law Journal, April 19, 2011. http://www.law.com/jsp/lawtechnologynews/PubArticleLTN.jsp?id=1202490153456&The_Practice_of_Law_in_the_Era_of_Big_Data&slreturn=1&hbxlogin=1
 
Halevy, Alon, Peter Novig, and Fernando Pereira. "The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Data." Intelligent Systems, Vol. 24, No. 2 (Mar/Apr 2009): 8-12. http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/MIS.2009.36
 
Harbert, Tam. "Beeps, Blips and IT: Making Sense of Sensor Data." Computerworld, June 24, 2008. http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9099818/Beeps_blips_and_IT_Making_sense_of_sensor_data
 
Hardy, Quentin. “Rethinking Privacy in an Era of Big Data.” The New York Times, June 4, 2012. http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/04/rethinking-privacy-in-an-era-of-big-data/  

Helbing, Dirk, and Stefano Balietti. "From Social Datamining to Forecasting Socio-Economic Crisis." October  1, 2010.  http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1749541
 
Hey, Tony. "The Big Idea: The Next Scientific Revolution." Harvard Business Review (October 2010). http://hbr.org/2010/11/the-big-idea-the-next-scientific-revolution/ar/1
 
Hey, Tony. The Fourth Paradigm: Data-intensive Scientific Discovery. Redmond, WA: Microsoft Research (2009). http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/collaboration/fourthparadigm/  

Hilbert, Martin. “How much information is there in the ‘information society’?” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 8-12.

Hoffman, Sharona and Andy Podgurski (2012).”  Big Bad Data: Law, Public Policy, and Biomedical Databases.” ExpressO.

Howard, Alex. “Data for the Public Good.” O’Reilly Radar, February 22, 2012. http://radar.oreilly.com/2012/02/data-public-good.html?imm_mid=07f116&cmp=em-conf-strata-feb22-newsletter-elist

Hubbard, Douglas W. Pulse: The New Science of Harnessing Internet Buzz to Track Threats and Opportunities. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley (2011). http://www.hubbardresearch.com/store/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Store_Code=HDR&Product_Code=PULSE-Signed-01&Category_Code=signedBooks

Hundt, Reed and Blair Levin. "The Politics of Abundance: How Technology Can Fix the Budget, Revive the American dream, and Establish Obama's Legacy." New York: Odyssey editions (November 2012). 
 
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Irion, Kristina. "Government Cloud Computing and National Data Sovereignty." Policy & Internet, Manuscript No. 1157 (2012). http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1935859
 
“It's a Smart World: A Special Report on Smart Systems.”  The Economist, November 4, 2010. http://www.economist.com/node/17388368


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Jonas, Jeff. “Big Data Flows vs. Wicked Leaks.” IBM Corporation, December 1, 2010. http://jeffjonas.typepad.com/jeff_jonas/2010/12/big-data-flows-vs-wicked-leaks-.html
 
Jonas, Jeff, and Lisa Sokol. "Data Finds Data." Beautiful Data: the Stories behind Elegant Data Solutions, by Toby Segaran and Jeff Hammerbacher. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Media (2009). http://jeffjonas.typepad.com/jeff_jonas/2009/07/data-finds-data.html
 
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Keller, Sallie Ann, Steven E. Koonin and Stephanie Shipp. “Big data and city living—what can it do for us?” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 4-7.

Khandani, Amir E., and Andrew W. Lo. “What Happened to the Quants in August 2007?” November 4, 2007. http://web.mit.edu/alo/www/Papers/august07.pdf

Koops, Bert-Jaap. "Forgetting Footprints, Shunning Shadows. A Critical Analysis Of The “Right To Be Forgotten” In Big Data Practice." SCRIPTed,  Vol. 8, No. 3 (December 2011):229. http://script-ed.org/?p=43
 
Kundra, Vivek. "Digital Fuel of the 21st Century: Innovation through Open Data and the Network Effect." Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics and Public Policy, Discussion Paper Series No. D-70 (January 2012). http://shorensteincenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/d70_kundra.pdf
 
Kuner, Christopher, et al. "The Challenge of ‘Big Data’ for Data Protection." International Data Privacy Law, Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): 47-49. http://idpl.oxfordjournals.org/content/2/2/47.extract
 
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Landsdall-Welfare, Thomas, Vasileios Lampos and Nello Cristianini. “Nowcasting the mood of the nation.” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 26-28.

“Levelling the playing field: How companies use data for competitive advantage.” Economist Intelligence Unit (January 2011). http://blogs.sap.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/15/files/2012/02/EIU_Levelling_The_Playing_Field_1.pdf.

Levine, David S. “Secrecy and Unaccountability: Trade Secrets in Our Public Infrastructure.” Florida Law Review, Vol. 59 (2007): 135-193. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=900929.

Lohr, Steve . “New Ways to Exploit Raw Data May Bring Surge of Innovation, a Study Says.” The New York Times.  May 13, 2011. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/13/technology/13data.html
 
Lohr, Steve. "The Age of Big Data." The New York Times.  February 11, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/12/sunday-review/big-datas-impact-in-the-world.html?_r=3
 
Lorica, Ben. "Big Data Analytics: From Data Scientists to Business Analysts." O'Reilly Radar. April 19, 2010. http://radar.oreilly.com/2010/04/big-data-tool-for-business-analysts.html
 
Lorica, Ben. "Big Data: Technologies and Techniques for Large-Scale Data." O’Reilly Radar, March 23, 2009.  http://radar.oreilly.com/2009/03/big-data-technologies-report.html
 
Loukides, Mike. “What Is Data Science? The Future Belongs to the Companies and People That Turn Data into Products."  Report, O'Reilly Radar, June 2, 2010. http://radar.oreilly.com/2010/06/what-is-data-science.html
 
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Manovich, Lev. "Trending: The Promises and the Challenges of Big Social Data." Debates in Digital Humanities,  edited by Matthew K. Gold. The University of Minnesota Press, forthcoming (2012). http://lab.softwarestudies.com/2011/04/new-article-by-lev-manovich-trending.html
 
Manyika, James, et al. “Big data: The next frontier for innovation, competition, and productivity.” Report, McKinsey Global Institute, June 2011. http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/mgi/research/technology_and_innovation/big_data_the_next_frontier_for_innovation

Manzi, Jim. Uncontrolled: The Surprising Payoff of Trial-and-Error for Business,
Politics, and Society. New York, NY: Basic Books (2012).

Markoff, John. “Troves of Personal Data, Forbidden to Researchers.” The New York Times, May 21, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/22/science/big-data-troves-stay-forbidden-to-social-scientists.html

May, Thornton A. The New Know Innovation Powered by Analytics. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley (2009). http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470461713.html
 
Messer, Heidi, Stefan Olander, and Dave Goldberg. Moderator: Diane Brady. Video: “Socializing Big Data.”  DLD Conference, January 24, 2012. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p7_m8_NwIxo

Michel, Jean-Baptiste, et al. “Quantitative Analysis of Culture Using Millions of Digitized Books.” Science, Vol. 331, No. 6014 (January 14, 2011): 176-182. http://lab.softwarestudies.com/2011/04/new-article-by-lev-manovich-trending.html
 
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Nielsen, Michael A. Reinventing Discovery: the New Era of Networked Science. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press (2012). http://press.princeton.edu/titles/9517.html
 
Nolan M. Goldberg. “Big Data, Big Legal Impact.” New York, NY: Strata Jumpstart 2011, September 19, 2011. http://strataconf.com/jumpstart2011/public/schedule/detail/20958
 
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Ohm, Paul. “Broken Promises of Privacy: Responding to the Surprising Failure of Anonymization.” UCLA Law Review, Vol. 57 (2010): 1701. http://ssrn.com/abstract=1450006   

Olsen, Steve. “Perspectives on Global Technology.” Global Technology: Changes and Implications : Summary of a Forum. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press (2011). http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=13073&page=1

O'Reilly, Tim, Mike Loukides, Julie Steele, and Colin Hill.  How Data Science Is Transforming Health Care: Solving the Wanamaker Dilemma. O'Reilly, August 2012.

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Park, Alice. "Is Google Any Help in Tracking an Epidemic?" TIME, May 6, 2009. http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1895811,00.html
 
Patterson, Scott. “The Minds Behind the Meltdown.”  The Wall Street Journal, January 22, 2010. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704509704575019032416477138.html. 

Pedreschi, Dino. "Big Data Mining, Fairness and Privacy." Privacy Observatory Magazine, October 27, 2011. http://privacyobservatory.org/sections/6-law-and-policy/44-big-data-mining-fairness-and-privacy

“Personal Data: The Emergence of a New Asset Class.” Report, World Economic Forum (January 2011). http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_ITTC_PersonalDataNewAsset_Report_2011.pdf

Pisani, Elizabeth. "Has the Internet Changed Science?" Prospect Magazine, November 17, 2010. http://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/magazine/has-the-internet-changed-science-big-data-hypothesis-driven-science/  

Polonetsky, Jules and Omer Tene. “Exposing Big Data: There is an App for that.” Working Draft (May 25, 2012)

Polonetsky, Jules and Omer Tene. "Privacy in the Age of Big Data: A Time For Big Decisions." Stanford Law Review Online, Vol. 64, No. 63 (February 2012). http://www.stanfordlawreview.org/online/privacy-paradox/big-data

“Protecting Privacy in an Era of Rapid Change: Recommendations for Businesses and Policymakers.” Report, Federal Trade Commission (March 2012). http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2012/03/privacyframework.shtm.  

Purcell, Bernice. “The Emergence of “Big Data” T and analytics.” Journal of Technology Research, Vol. 4, 2012.

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“Rethinking Personal Data: Strengthening Trust.” Report, World Economic Forum (May 2012).  

Rose, Sherri. “Big data and the future.” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 47-48.
Rossouw, Louis. "Big Data - Big Opportunities." Gen Re, Vol. 16, No. 2, June 2012. http://www.genre.com/sharedfile/pdf/RiskInsights20122-en.pdf
 
Roy, Deb. “The data family.” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 34-37.
Russom, Philip. “Complex Data: A New Challenge for Data Integration.” Informatica Corporation (November 2007). http://vip.informatica.com/?elqpurlpage=1330

Rubinstein, Ira. "Big Data: The End of Privacy or a New Beginning?" Report, New York University Information Law Institute, October 5, 2012. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2157659
 
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Salter-Townshend, Michael. “Analysing my Facebook friends.” Significance, vol. 9, no. 4 (August 2012), 40-42.

Schonfeld, Erick. "Factual Turns On Tools To Visualize Its Big Data." TechCrunch, March 26, 2010. http://techcrunch.com/2010/03/26/factual-visualize-big-data/  

Schwartz, Paul M. "Data Protection Law and the Ethical Use of Analytics, Privacy and Security Law Report." Privacy and Security Law Report, Vol. 10, No. 70 (January 10, 2011): 1-4, The Bureau of National Affairs, Inc. http://www.law.berkeley.edu/10159.htm
 
Sheppard, Brett. “Putting Big Data to Work:  Opportunities for Enterprises." Report,  GigaOm Pro, March 22, 2011. http://pro.gigaom.com/2011/03/putting-big-data-to-work-opportunities-for-enterprises/  

Shiri, Ali. “Typology and Analysis of Big Data: An Information Science Prospective.” July 2012.  http://microsites.oii.ox.ac.uk/ipp2012/sites/microsites.oii.ox.ac.uk.ipp2012/files/Typology%20and%20Analysis%20of%20Big%20Data.pdf

Silver, Nate. The Signal and the Noise: Why So many Predictions Fail - But Some Don't. New York: Penguin Press, 2012. 

Smith, Matthew, et al. "BigData Privacy Issues in Public Social Media.” Campione d'Italia: Digital Ecosystems Technologies, 6th IEEE International Conference (June 18-20, 2012): 1-6. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6227909&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fiel5%2F6222390%2F6227884%2F06227909.pdf%3Farnumber%3D6227909


Snijders, Chris, Uwe Matzat and Ulf-Dietrich Reips.  “”Big  data”: Big Gaps of Knowledge in the Field of  Internet Science.”International Journal of  InternetScience, 2012 Vol 7, (1) Pages 1-5.
http://www.ijis.net/ijis7_1/ijis7_1_editorial.pdf

Spacagna, Gianmario. “Ubiquitous Computing for Big Data Insight: Helpful Tool or Privacy Breaker?” June 5, 2012. http://gmario.net/sites/default/files/coursework/EssayUbiquitousComputingGianmarioSpacagna.pdf

Stein, Jerome L. “Alan Greenspan, the Quants and Stochastic Optimal Control,” Economics Discussion Paper, No. 2010-17 (2010). http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1726773
 
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Terry, Nicolas P. "Protecting Patient Privacy in the Age of Big Data." Report, Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law, September 13, 2012.
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2153269

Thaler, Richard H. "This Data Isn’t Dull. It Improves Lives." The New York Times, March 12, 2011. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/13/business/13view.html

"The Data Deluge." The Economist, February 25, 2010. http://www.economist.com/node/15579717?story_id=15579717
 
“The Petabyte Age: Because More Isn't Just More — More Is Different.” Wired Magazine, Vol. 16, No. 7 (June 2008). http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/magazine/16-07/pb_intro


“Top 10 Trends in Business Intelligence for 2010.” Hewlett-Packard Development Company, February 1, 2010. http://mba.americaeconomia.com/sites/mba.americaeconomia.com/files/top_businessi.pdf
 
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Watters, Audrey. "The Age of Exabytes: Tools & Approaches for Managing Big Data." Report, ReadWriteWeb, sponsored by Hewlett-Packard (June 2010). http://www.readwriteweb.com/reports/big-data
 
Weinberger, David. "The Machine That Would Predict the Future." Scientific American (December 2011): 52-57. http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=the-machine-that-would-predict
 
Weinberger, David. Too Big To Know. But Not Too Big To Blog About.  Basic Books (January 2012). http://www.toobigtoknow.com/about-2/  

Wellmon, Chad. "Why Google Isn’t Making Us Stupid…or Smart." The Hedgehog Review, Vol. 14, No. 1 (Spring 2012).  

Wen, Howard. "Big Ethics for Big Data.” O’Reilly Radar, June 11, 2012. http://radar.oreilly.com/2012/06/ethics-big-data-business-decisions.html
 
Werth, Christopher. "Cloud Computing Is a Boon to Developing World."  Newsweek, May 1, 2009.  http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2009/05/01/number-crunching-made-easy.html
 
We the Data. http://wethedata.org/

Wilbanks, John. Video: “How Big Data is Changing the Future.” 2012 Strata Conference Preview, February 1, 2012. http://inside-bigdata.com/video-john-wilbanks-on-how-big-data-is-changing-the-future/
 
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Yakowitz, Jane. “Tragedy of the Data Commons." ExpressO, Working Draft (2011). http://works.bepress.com/jane_yakowitz/1/
 
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Zikopoulos, Paul, et al. Understanding Big Data Analytics for Enterprise Class Hadoop and Streaming Data. McGraw-Hill Osborne Media, October 19, 2011. http://www.amazon.com/Understanding-Big-Data-Analytics-Enterprise/dp/0071790535
 
August 15, 2012